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'<div>
拉花是否真的影響了咖啡的味道？我知道屬於我的答案，我希望你也能找出屬於你自己的答案。</div>
<div>
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<div>
拉花在大多數咖啡館裏是拿手好戲，甚至是鎮店之寶，你幾乎很難看到一杯沒有鬱金香、樹葉、桃心圖案的咖啡，拉花在一定程度上掩蓋了咖啡在製作技藝、細節和質量上的不足。</div>
<div>
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<div>
我不反對拉花，甚至我自己就是一名“花癡”，對拉花提出質疑主要是想通過這種批判性的探索，來幫助大家更好的理解拉花對咖啡味道的影響。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
用牛奶拉花會讓咖啡中的Crema漂浮在杯子的四周，而這四周的Crema純度、和牛奶的混合程度取決於你的咖啡和製作技術。可以確定的是，四周的Crema嚐起來味道十分強烈，將會對咖啡的口感造成很大的影響。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
你品嚐時第一口的味道對咖啡的整體判斷起着重要的作用，這是一條常常會被提到的鐵律。這種觀點認爲，如果你先感受到咖啡的苦澀味，你就會認爲這杯咖啡是濃烈的；如果你先喝到牛奶和奶沫，你就會認爲這杯咖啡的味道偏弱。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
最近的一個實驗讓我有了新想法。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
Crema和咖啡不一樣，就它本身而言，它的味道嚐起來很可怕（不信，你可以嘗一下）。當它加入牛奶之後，也才變得更受歡迎。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
我打算做一個簡單的實驗，消除掉拉花在視覺上給人留下的心裏影響，僅僅關注咖啡本身的風味。很快的，也很好玩兒。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
你需要準備：</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
萃取意式濃縮的設備</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
一個幫手</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
一個眼罩</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
1、萃取兩杯相同的意式濃縮，你可以用雙頭手柄同時萃取。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
2、打兩缸同樣的奶，你可以使用大號的拉花缸，打好後分成兩份，但要保證奶和奶沫的比例相同，多準備一點兒備用。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
3、做兩杯相同的拉花咖啡。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
4、用勺子均勻攪拌其中一杯咖啡。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
5、另外在準備一個咖啡杯，裏面倒上打好的牛奶。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
6、戴上眼罩。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
7、讓助手將牛奶放在中間，其他兩杯打亂順序放在兩邊。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
8、將兩杯都品嚐一下，確保嚐到了奶沫、牛奶，然後說出你的感受，你的幫手要在一旁記錄下你的想法。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
9、當換杯的時候，記得喝幾口牛奶重置下你的味覺。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
結束之後問問你自己：</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
哪杯咖啡的第一印象最好？</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
哪杯咖啡的奶沫味道最好？</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
哪杯咖啡的咖啡風味最好？</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
你最喜歡喝哪杯？</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
你可能會感到驚訝！</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
視覺會給味覺造成影響是有據可查的，一個人的客觀性會被視覺偏見削弱，當我們在這個試驗中消除了視覺影響，也就消除了拉花造成的視覺偏見。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
咖啡中的Crema會產生強烈的口感，嚐起來辛辣、苦澀，它會對整杯咖啡產生影響。Crema大部分漂浮在咖啡表面，並且喝到Crema後會降低你味覺的靈敏度。這樣將會使剩下的咖啡嚐起來“不夠味兒”，也會給你造成一點兒苦澀的回味。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
如果你喜歡這，那麼你選擇拉花咖啡就沒錯！</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
將Crema混合進咖啡裏將降低它對你第一口感的影響，不過這也使它的強烈味道蔓延到整杯咖啡，讓整杯咖啡的味道更豐富，嚐起來更加圓潤。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
如果你喜歡這，可能你不要拉花更好！</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
最重要的一點是要明白：在拉花上沒有對錯之分。這個實驗的目的不是要定性“拉花”是一個英雄或者惡棍，你現在應該也知道拉花到底是幫助還是阻礙了你的咖啡體驗。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
編譯 | 咖啡教室</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
作者 | baristahustler</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
來源 | http://www.baristahustle.com</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
無視拉花圖案，你會怎樣選？<br />
<img alt="" src="/uploads/allimg/160602/3-160602104916410.jpg" style="width: 500px; height: 349px;" /></div>
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'getchild' => 1,
'linkurl' => '',
'urlrule' => 3,
'seo' =>
array (
'list_title' => '[第{page}頁{join}]{catpname}{join}{modname}{join}{SITE_NAME}',
'list_keywords' => '',
'list_description' => '',
),
'template' =>
array (
'pagesize' => 20,
'mpagesize' => 20,
'page' => 'page.html',
'list' => 'list.html',
'category' => 'category.html',
'search' => 'search.html',
'show' => 'show.html',
),
'cat_field' => '',
'module_field' => '',
'html' => 0,
),
'displayorder' => '0',
'acount' => '1',
'namerule' => '{typedir}{Y}{M}{D}{aid}.html',
'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html',
'mid' => 'article',
'pcatpost' => 1,
'topid' => '1',
'domain' => '',
'catids' =>
array (
0 => '323',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-7yuezixun.html',
'total' => 1,
'field' =>
array (
),
),
) |
| urlrule |
'/views-60401-[page].html' |
| fix_html_now_url |
'' |
| my_web_url |
'https://0ca23f5c-ed06-482b-90de-8de4dcb2d112.gafei.com/views-60401' |
| get |
array (
's' => 'article',
'c' => 'show',
'id' => '60401',
'm' => 'index',
) |
